What’s Usually Covered in a Settlement Agreement (UK): The Complete Employee Guide

Settlement Agreements UK: Complete Employee Guide

What’s Usually Covered In A Settlement Agreement? The Complete Employee Guide Covers Everything You Need To Know

If you’ve just been handed a settlement agreement, it’s completely normal to feel shocked, overwhelmed, or unsure of what to do next.


One minute you’re dealing with a stressful work situation, and the next you’re being asked to look over a legal document that could shape your future.


Thoughts like these are incredibly common:


“Is this offer fair?”


“Do I really have to sign this?”


“What happens if I say the wrong thing?”


If this is how you’re feeling right now, you’re not alone. Thousands of employees face the exact same uncertainty every year - and it can feel intimidating trying to figure it all out.


This guide walks you through what’s usually included in a settlement agreement, in clear and simple language, so you can feel more confident before taking your next step.

Receiving Settlement Agreement - Next Steps

Settlement Agreements Explained - No Legal Jargon

What Is a Settlement Agreement? Everything Explained In Plain English

A settlement agreement is a legally binding contract between you and your employer. It’s commonly used in situations involving:


  • Redundancy
  • Disputes or grievances
  • Performance or conduct issues
  • Changes in working relationships
  • Long-term sickness
  • Constructive dismissal concerns
  • Mutually agreed exits


In return for a financial package and agreed terms, you agree not to bring certain legal claims against your employer.


If you’re unsure how to assess yours, this overview may help: Settlement Agreements Explained: What to Check Before You Sign

Arrange To Speak With Our Employment Specialist

Jane Ellis - Settlement Agreement Solicitor

Arrange To Speak With Our Employment Law Solicitor

Jane has particular expertise in negotiating and advising on Settlement Agreements. Since qualifying as a Solicitor in 1991 Jane has developed a depth of experience in handling the termination of employment of senior executives and directors whether acting for the employer or the employee.


Jane specialises in all areas of Employment Law mainly acting for employees and Senior Executives. She has particular expertise in the rail and automotive sectors but has wide experience in many industry sectors.

Arrange A Call With Jane
Customer review about our employment law solicitor

Jane restored our faith in mankind. She truly is one of life’s angels and helped guide our ship to a safe shore with success. The money will help provide short term security, rest and recovery and we can assess where we go from here as a family. 


We have been blessed to have Jane on our side as an expert and cannot be more grateful. Jane has very quickly become more than our solicitor and a true friend indeed.

Settlement Agreement Inclusions UK

At a Glance: What’s Usually Included in a Settlement Agreement?

Although every situation is different, most settlement agreements include sections covering things like:


  • Financial payments
  • Which legal claims you’re agreeing not to bring
  • Confidentiality and non-disparagement
  • What your employment reference will say
  • Any restrictions that continue after you leave
  • Returning company property
  • Your employer’s contribution to legal fees
  • Tax wording
  • Your final working date and how your exit will be described



If yours feels overwhelming to read, don’t worry - we’ll break these down in clear, simple terms.

Financial Payments

This section usually outlines:

  • Outstanding pay (salary owed, holiday pay, contractual benefits)
  • Notice pay, whether worked or paid in lieu
  • A compensation/ex-gratia payment for signing the agreement
  • When and how payments will be made


This is often the part people look at first but it’s only one piece of the overall agreement.


Ellis Hass can check whether the numbers reflect what you’re legally entitled to.

Waiver of Claims (What You’re Giving Up)

To finalise the agreement, you’re asked to waive specific legal claims such as:

  • Unfair dismissal
  • Wrongful dismissal
  • Breach of contract
  • Holiday pay claims
  • Discrimination or whistleblowing claims


This is one of the main reasons you must receive independent legal advice.


Ellis Hass explains clearly what rights you’re waiving and whether the offer properly reflects the strength of your case.

Confidentiality & Non-Disparagement

Most agreements include confidentiality clauses covering:

  • Keeping the agreement private
  • Not discussing circumstances leading to your exit
  • Who you can talk to
  • Mutual non-disparagement (no bad-mouthing from either side)


These can look intimidating, but they don’t have to be. Ellis Hass can walk you through exactly what you can and can’t say.


For a deeper explanation, you may find this helpful: Confidentiality & Non-Disclosure Clauses: What You Can Say and What You Can’t

Your Employment Reference

Many agreements include a pre-agreed reference to give you peace of mind when applying for new roles.


This could include:

  • A written reference to be provided on request
  • Wording for internal announcements
  • What managers or HR can say if contacted directly


For more on how settlement agreements can actually support your next steps, see: Understanding Settlement Agreements: The Benefits for Employees.



Ellis Hass checks that the reference wording protects your reputation and future opportunities.

Restrictive Covenants & Post-Termination Obligations

Your agreement may include or repeat restrictions such as:

  • Non-compete clauses
  • Non-solicitation or non-poaching clauses
  • Confidentiality obligations


These must be reasonable.


Ellis Hass ensures none of the restrictions are excessive or unfair.

Returning Company Property

This usually covers returning:

  • Laptops, phones, chargers
  • Work ID or access cards
  • Files or company documents



Sometimes final payments depend on everything being returned.


Ellis Hass ensures the terms are practical and clearly worded.

Tax & Legal Fees

You’ll usually see two key points:

  • Standard tax wording explaining how payments will be treated
  • Your employer’s contribution to your legal fees, which often covers your advice fully


Ellis Hass works within that contribution wherever possible, so you aren’t left out of pocket.

Your Final Working Date & Announcements

This confirms:

  • Your end date
  • Whether you’ll work your notice or receive pay in lieu
  • How your departure will be communicated internally or externally


If you need help negotiating any of these terms, this guide may reassure you: How to Negotiate a Settlement Agreement – Jane Ellis’ Tips for Employees.

Trusted Settlement Agreement Solicitors UK

Calm, Clear and Practical: Meet Jane Ellis, Our Specialist Settlement Agreement Solicitor

When you’re facing a settlement agreement, having the right solicitor makes all the difference.


Jane Ellis leads our Employment Law team and has over 30 years’ experience advising employees, senior executives and directors on exits, severance packages and settlement agreements.


Jane is known for her calm, clear and practical approach. She helps clients understand their rights, avoid costly mistakes, and secure the best possible outcome.


Many employees describe Jane as supportive, reassuring and exceptionally effective during stressful employment situations.


Arrange a call with Jane today if you need immediate clarity or support with your agreement.

Arrange To Speak With Our Employment Specialist

Jane Ellis - Settlement Agreement Solicitor

Arrange To Speak With Our Employment Law Solicitor

Jane has particular expertise in negotiating and advising on Settlement Agreements. Since qualifying as a Solicitor in 1991 Jane has developed a depth of experience in handling the termination of employment of senior executives and directors whether acting for the employer or the employee.


Jane specialises in all areas of Employment Law mainly acting for employees and Senior Executives. She has particular expertise in the rail and automotive sectors but has wide experience in many industry sectors.

Arrange A Call With Jane
Customer review about our employment law solicitor

Jane restored our faith in mankind. She truly is one of life’s angels and helped guide our ship to a safe shore with success. The money will help provide short term security, rest and recovery and we can assess where we go from here as a family. 


We have been blessed to have Jane on our side as an expert and cannot be more grateful. Jane has very quickly become more than our solicitor and a true friend indeed.

Settlement Agreement FAQs UK

All Of Your Settlement Agreement Questions Answered

  • Do I have to sign a settlement agreement?

    No, you absolutely do not have to sign a settlement agreement. It’s voluntary, and you should never feel pressured or rushed into signing something you don’t fully understand. Employers sometimes make it sound like “you must sign,” but that is not true.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

    We review your agreement calmly and clearly, explain your options, and help you push back if you're being pressured.


    Jane can communicate directly with your employer so you don’t have to face difficult conversations alone.

  • Can I negotiate the amount I’m being offered?

    Yes, in many cases, employees negotiate for more compensation. Employers rarely start with their best offer. Negotiation is especially common when there are concerns about unfair dismissal, constructive dismissal, redundancy flaws, or discrimination.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

    Jane identifies the legal risks your employer may be trying to avoid, which often boosts your negotiation power. We then handle negotiations on your behalf, aiming to increase your financial package or improve other terms (such as references or confidentiality wording).


  • Is my settlement agreement tax-free?

    Some parts can be tax-free - usually the ex-gratia or compensation payment. Other parts, like holiday pay or notice pay, are taxed as normal income. Many employees find this confusing.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

     We break down every payment in your agreement and tell you exactly what is taxable and what isn't. We also check that your employer has allocated the payments correctly to protect you from future HMRC issues.

  • What claims am I giving up by signing?

    A settlement agreement usually requires you to waive claims such as:

    • Unfair dismissal
    • Breach of contract
    • Discrimination (Equality Act 2010)
    • Whistleblowing
    • Redundancy-related claims
    • Holiday pay or wage disputes

    This is the heart of the agreement - you're giving up your right to bring those claims later.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

    We explain what each waived claim means in practical terms and make sure you're getting fair compensation for the rights you’re giving up. If you’re not, we negotiate for better terms.

  • Can I get a settlement agreement if I’ve worked there less than 2 years?

    Yes, you don’t need two years’ service. Claims involving discrimination, whistleblowing, bullying, harassment or breach of contract do not require two years’ employment, meaning you may still have strong negotiating power.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

    We analyse your circumstances to see whether your employer might be trying to avoid a discrimination or constructive dismissal claim - giving you leverage for a better settlement package.

  • What happens if I break the confidentiality clause?

    Confidentiality clauses can feel scary. A breach could (in some agreements) affect your compensation or lead to a repayment obligation, depending on the wording.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

    We explain the clause in plain English, highlight any unfair or risky parts, and negotiate clearer, more balanced terms. This protects you from accidentally breaching the agreement.

  • What if I think my dismissal was unfair or wrongful?

    If your employer didn’t follow a fair process, gave no warning, or treated you unfairly, it can significantly affect the value of your settlement agreement.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

    Jane examines your situation in detail, identifies any legal errors or breaches by your employer, and uses this to negotiate a better offer or stronger exit terms.

  • Are settlement agreements the same as redundancy?

    No. Redundancy is a type of dismissal; a settlement agreement is the contract that finalises the terms of your exit. They often appear together, but they are not the same thing.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

    We check whether your redundancy was handled fairly and whether your settlement offer matches what you should receive under redundancy law plus any additional compensation for waiving claims.


  • Who pays for my solicitor?

    In most cases, your employer contributes toward your legal fees - this is standard practice and usually covers the full cost of your advice.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

    We deal with the employer directly so you don’t pay anything extra. You get expert legal support without worrying about the cost.

  • Can I get help on a no-win-no-fee basis?

    Often, yes. Some settlement agreement cases qualify for a no-win-no-fee arrangement.


    How Ellis Hass helps:

    We offer a free initial call to assess your situation and can work on a no-win-no-fee basis where appropriate giving you peace of mind during an already stressful time.

Speak To Settlement Agreement Solicitor in UK Now

Need Help Before You Sign? We’re Here to Protect You - Right Now.

Facing a settlement agreement can feel frightening, isolating and deeply unfair, especially if the situation came out of nowhere. You might be worried about money, confused by legal wording, or scared of making the wrong decision.


You do not have to handle this alone.


And you certainly don’t have to face your employer without someone in your corner.


At Ellis Hass Solicitors, we work exclusively with employees - and our priority is protecting you.


We help you:

  • Understand your agreement in simple, clear language
  • Check whether the offer is genuinely fair
  • Spot hidden risks or clauses that may cause issues later
  • Negotiate a stronger financial package where appropriate
  • Protect your reputation and future job prospects
  • Stay calm and in control during a stressful time



Most employers contribute to your legal fees, and we offer a free initial advice call so you can get professional guidance straight away - without cost or pressure.


If something doesn’t feel right, or you simply want reassurance before signing, don’t wait.


Call us today to speak directly with Jane Ellis.


Let us protect your rights, your financial future, and your peace of mind.

Arrange To Speak With Our Employment Specialist

Jane Ellis - Settlement Agreement Solicitor

Arrange To Speak With Our Employment Law Solicitor

Jane has particular expertise in negotiating and advising on Settlement Agreements. Since qualifying as a Solicitor in 1991 Jane has developed a depth of experience in handling the termination of employment of senior executives and directors whether acting for the employer or the employee.


Jane specialises in all areas of Employment Law mainly acting for employees and Senior Executives. She has particular expertise in the rail and automotive sectors but has wide experience in many industry sectors.

Arrange A Call With Jane
Customer review about our employment law solicitor

Jane restored our faith in mankind. She truly is one of life’s angels and helped guide our ship to a safe shore with success. The money will help provide short term security, rest and recovery and we can assess where we go from here as a family. 


We have been blessed to have Jane on our side as an expert and cannot be more grateful. Jane has very quickly become more than our solicitor and a true friend indeed.

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